Towards the Extraction of Hierarchical Building Descriptions from 3D Indoor Scans

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Date
2014
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
We present a new method for the hierarchical decomposition of 3D indoor scans and the subsequent generation of an according hierarchical graph-based building descriptor. The hierarchy consists of four basic levels with according entities, building - storey - room - object. All entities are represented as attributed nodes in a graph and are linked to the upper level entity they are located in. Additionally, nodes of the same level are linked depending on their spatial and topological relationship. The hierarchical description enables easy navigation in the formerly unstructured data, measurement takings, as well as carrying out retrieval tasks that incorporate geometric, topological, and also functional building properties describing e.g. the designated use of single rooms according to the objects it contains. In contrast to previous methods which either focus on the segmentation into rooms or on the recognition of indoor objects, our holistic approach incorporates a rather large spectrum of entities on different semantic levels that are inherent to 3D building representations. In our evaluation we show the feasibility of our method for extraction of hierarchical building descriptions for various tasks using synthetic as well as real world data.
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@inproceedings{
:10.2312/3dor.20141054
https::/diglib.eg.org/handle/10.2312/3dor.20141054.085-092
, booktitle = {
Eurographics Workshop on 3D Object Retrieval
}, editor = {
Benjamin Bustos and Hedi Tabia and Jean-Philippe Vandeborre and Remco Veltkamp
}, title = {{
Towards the Extraction of Hierarchical Building Descriptions from 3D Indoor Scans
}}, author = {
Ochmann, Sebastian
and
Vock, Richard
and
Wessel, Raoul
and
Klein, Reinhard
}, year = {
2014
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
1997-0463
}, ISBN = {
978-3-905674-58-3
}, DOI = {
/10.2312/3dor.20141054
https://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.2312/3dor.20141054.085-092
} }
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