EGPGV17: Eurographics Symposium on Parallel Graphics and Visualization
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Browsing EGPGV17: Eurographics Symposium on Parallel Graphics and Visualization by Subject "Scientific visualization"
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Item Interactive Exploration of Dissipation Element Geometry(The Eurographics Association, 2017) Vierjahn, Tom; Schnorr, Andrea; Weyers, Benjamin; Denker, Dominik; Wald, Ingo; Garth, Christoph; Kuhlen, Torsten W.; Hentschel, Bernd; Alexandru Telea and Janine BennettDissipation elements (DE) define a geometrical structure for the analysis of small-scale turbulence. Existing analyses based on DEs focus on a statistical treatment of large populations of DEs. In this paper, we propose a method for the interactive visualization of the geometrical shape of DE populations. We follow a two-step approach: in a pre-processing step, we approximate individual DEs by tube-like, implicit shapes with elliptical cross sections of varying radii; we then render these approximations by direct ray-casting thereby avoiding the need for costly generation of detailed, explicit geometry for rasterization. Our results demonstrate that the approximation gives a reasonable representation of DE geometries and the rendering performance is suitable for interactive use.Item Photo-Guided Exploration of Volume Data Features(The Eurographics Association, 2017) Raji, Mohammad; Hota, Alok; Sisneros, Robert; Messmer, Peter; Huang, Jian; Alexandru Telea and Janine BennettIn this work, we pose the question of whether, by considering qualitative information such as a sample target image as input, one can produce a rendered image of scientific data that is similar to the target. The algorithm resulting from our research allows one to ask the question of whether features like those in the target image exists in a given dataset. In that way, our method is one of imagery query or reverse engineering, as opposed to manual parameter tweaking of the full visualization pipeline. For target images, we can use real-world photographs of physical phenomena. Our method leverages deep neural networks and evolutionary optimization. Using a trained similarity function that measures the difference between renderings of a phenomenon and real-world photographs, our method optimizes rendering parameters. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method using a superstorm simulation dataset and images found online. We also discuss a parallel implementation of our method, which was run on NCSA's Blue Waters.Item A Space-Efficient Method for Navigable Ensemble Analysis and Visualization(The Eurographics Association, 2017) Hota, Alok; Raji, Mohammad; Hobson, Tanner; Huang, Jian; Alexandru Telea and Janine BennettScientists increasingly rely on simulation runs of complex models in lieu of cost-prohibitive or infeasible experimentation. The data output of many controlled simulation runs, the ensemble, is used to verify correctness and quantify uncertainty. However, due to their size and complexity, ensembles are difficult to visually analyze because the working set often exceeds strict memory limitations.We present a navigable ensemble analysis tool, NEA, for interactive exploration of ensembles. NEA's pre-processing component takes advantage of the data similarity characteristics of ensembles to represent the data in a new, spatially-efficient data structure which does not require fully reconstructing the original data at visualization time. This data structure allows a fine degree of control in working set management, which enables interactive ensemble exploration while fitting within memory limitations. Scientists can also gain new insights from the data-similarity analysis in the pre-processing component.