Pixels2Points: Fusing 2D and 3D Features for Facial Skin Segmentation

dc.contributor.authorChen, Victoria Yueen_US
dc.contributor.authorWang, Daoyeen_US
dc.contributor.authorGarbin, Stephanen_US
dc.contributor.authorBednarik, Janen_US
dc.contributor.authorWinberg, Sebastianen_US
dc.contributor.authorBolkart, Timoen_US
dc.contributor.authorBeeler, Thaboen_US
dc.contributor.editorCeylan, Duyguen_US
dc.contributor.editorLi, Tzu-Maoen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-09T09:35:34Z
dc.date.available2025-05-09T09:35:34Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractFace registration deforms a template mesh to closely fit a 3D face scan, the quality of which commonly degrades in non-skin regions (e.g., hair, beard, accessories), because the optimized template-to-scan distance pulls the template mesh towards the noisy scan surface. Improving registration quality requires a clean separation of skin and non-skin regions on the scan mesh. Existing image-based (2D) or scan-based (3D) segmentation methods however perform poorly. Image-based segmentation outputs multi-view inconsistent masks, and they cannot account for scan inaccuracies or scan-image misalignment, while scan-based methods suffer from lower spatial resolution compared to images. In this work, we introduce a novel method that accurately separates skin from non-skin geometry on 3D human head scans. For this, our method extracts features from multi-view images using a frozen image foundation model and aggregates these features in 3D. These lifted 2D features are then fused with 3D geometric features extracted from the scan mesh, to then predict a segmentation mask directly on the scan mesh. We show that our segmentations improve the registration accuracy over pure 2D or 3D segmentation methods by 8.89% and 14.3%, respectively. Although trained only on synthetic data, our model generalizes well to real data.en_US
dc.description.sectionheadersShort Paper 2
dc.description.seriesinformationEurographics 2025 - Short Papers
dc.identifier.doi10.2312/egs.20251037
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-03868-268-4
dc.identifier.issn1017-4656
dc.identifier.pages4 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2312/egs.20251037
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.2312/egs20251037
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Associationen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International License
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titlePixels2Points: Fusing 2D and 3D Features for Facial Skin Segmentationen_US
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