NoPe-NeRF++: Local-to-Global Optimization of NeRF with No Pose Prior

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Date
2025
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce NoPe-NeRF++, a novel local-to-global optimization algorithm for training Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) without requiring pose priors. Existing methods, particularly NoPe-NeRF, which focus solely on the local relationships within images, often struggle to recover accurate camera poses in complex scenarios. To overcome the challenges, our approach begins with a relative pose initialization with explicit feature matching, followed by a local joint optimization to enhance the pose estimation for training a more robust NeRF representation. This method significantly improves the quality of initial poses. Additionally, we introduce global optimization phase that incorporates geometric consistency constraints through bundle adjustment, which integrates feature trajectories to further refine poses and collectively boost the quality of NeRF. Notably, our method is the first work that seamlessly combines the local and global cues with NeRF, and outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both pose estimation accuracy and novel view synthesis. Extensive evaluations on benchmark datasets demonstrate our superior performance and robustness, even in challenging scenes, thus validating our design choices.
Description

CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies → Image-based rendering

        
@article{
10.1111:cgf.70012
, journal = {Computer Graphics Forum}, title = {{
NoPe-NeRF++: Local-to-Global Optimization of NeRF with No Pose Prior
}}, author = {
Shi, Dongbo
and
Cao, Shen
and
Wu, Bojian
and
Guo, Jinhui
and
Fan, Lubin
and
Chen, Renjie
and
Liu, Ligang
and
Ye, Jieping
}, year = {
2025
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
}, ISSN = {
1467-8659
}, DOI = {
10.1111/cgf.70012
} }
Citation