IBL-NeRF: Image-Based Lighting Formulation of Neural Radiance Fields

dc.contributor.authorChoi, Changwoonen_US
dc.contributor.authorKim, Juhyeonen_US
dc.contributor.authorKim, Young Minen_US
dc.contributor.editorChaine, Raphaëlleen_US
dc.contributor.editorDeng, Zhigangen_US
dc.contributor.editorKim, Min H.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-09T07:34:00Z
dc.date.available2023-10-09T07:34:00Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractWe propose IBL-NeRF, which decomposes the neural radiance fields (NeRF) of large-scale indoor scenes into intrinsic components. Recent approaches further decompose the baked radiance of the implicit volume into intrinsic components such that one can partially approximate the rendering equation. However, they are limited to representing isolated objects with a shared environment lighting, and suffer from computational burden to aggregate rays with Monte Carlo integration. In contrast, our prefiltered radiance field extends the original NeRF formulation to capture the spatial variation of lighting within the scene volume, in addition to surface properties. Specifically, the scenes of diverse materials are decomposed into intrinsic components for rendering, namely, albedo, roughness, surface normal, irradiance, and prefiltered radiance. All of the components are inferred as neural images from MLP, which can model large-scale general scenes. Especially the prefiltered radiance effectively models the volumetric light field, and captures spatial variation beyond a single environment light. The prefiltering aggregates rays in a set of predefined neighborhood sizes such that we can replace the costly Monte Carlo integration of global illumination with a simple query from a neural image. By adopting NeRF, our approach inherits superior visual quality and multi-view consistency for synthesized images as well as the intrinsic components. We demonstrate the performance on scenes with complex object layouts and light configurations, which could not be processed in any of the previous works.en_US
dc.description.number7
dc.description.sectionheadersNeural Rendering
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume42
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.14929
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages11 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14929
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf14929
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Computing methodologies -> Computer vision representations; Rendering
dc.subjectComputing methodologies
dc.subjectComputer vision representations
dc.subjectRendering
dc.titleIBL-NeRF: Image-Based Lighting Formulation of Neural Radiance Fieldsen_US
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