DeepHadad: Enhancing the Readability of Ancient Northwest Semitic Inscriptions

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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
We present DeepHadad, a novel deep learning approach to improve the readability of severely damaged ancient Northwest Semitic inscriptions. By leveraging concepts of displacement maps and image-to-image translation, DeepHadad effectively recovers text from barely recognizable inscriptions, such as the one on the Hadad statue. A main challenge is the lack of pairs of well-preserved and damaged glyphs as training data since each available glyph instance has a unique shape and is not available in different states of erosion. We overcome this issue by generating synthetic training data through a simulated erosion process, on which we then train a neural network that successfully generalizes to real data. We demonstrate significant improvements in readability and historical authenticity compared to existing methods, opening new avenues for AI-assisted epigraphic analysis.
Description

CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies → Mesh geometry models; Reconstruction; Neural networks; Applied computing → Arts and humanities

        
@inproceedings{
10.2312:gch.20241242
, booktitle = {
Eurographics Workshop on Graphics and Cultural Heritage
}, editor = {
Corsini, Massimiliano
and
Ferdani, Daniele
and
Kuijper, Arjan
and
Kutlu, Hasan
}, title = {{
DeepHadad: Enhancing the Readability of Ancient Northwest Semitic Inscriptions
}}, author = {
Aioanei, Andrei C.
and
Klein, Jonathan
and
Klein, Konstantin M.
and
Hunziker-Rodewald, Regine R.
and
Michels, Dominik L.
}, year = {
2024
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
2312-6124
}, ISBN = {
978-3-03868-248-6
}, DOI = {
10.2312/gch.20241242
} }
Citation